Post by Dorothy J HeydtPost by Dimensional TravelerIn article
Post by a***@gmail.comThe EU has come out with a report in which they have rules on
how humans interact with robots and AI. The report draws on
Asimov's three laws of robotics. Asimov was ahead of his
time.
But, as pointed out upthread, the Second and Third Laws would
need a great deal of tweaking; you do not want *any* human
telling *any* robot what to do.
And you'll probably have to tweak First Law some, else you get
Williamson's _The Humanoids_: how much judgment does the robot
get as to what can harm a human?
(Though, IIRC [it's been a long time since I read it], the
first thing the Humanoids do is to make people stop smoking.
On the grounds that fire is dangerous. Right action, wrong
reason.
AI doesn't "think" like people. I remember hearing about a
military experiment with a learning computer and and what it
learned from some intelligence/recon photos. One of the things
it learned was that tanks were a form of mushroom because they
kept appearing in a clearing after it had rained.
O-o-o-kay, why (in real world terms) *did* the tanks appear in
the clearing after it had rained?
There are dozens of variations of that story. The one I saw
involved blurry, low quality pictures of Russian tanks vs. high
quality, sharply focused pictures of US tanks, so the computer
learned to detect blurry photos. I've also seen "pictures of
camouflage tanks in trees vs pictures of trees with no tanks" in
which the tank pictures were taken on a cloudy day, but the no-tank
pictures on a sunny day, so the computer learned to detect clouds.
What I have never see, however, is enough detail to determine is
anything remotely like that ever actually took place, so I believe
it's apocryphal.
The point, however, is very valid: When you get into neurel net
computers, they you can teach them to do something very, very well,
but you can't always tell _what_ you're teaching them to do.
(I did see a credible article once, many years ago, about a simple
neural net -not actually a computer, so much as a bank of
transistors - that was evolved to detect a tone of a certain
frequency, without using a system clock. It was *very* accurate
after a few generations of modifications, but they had no idea how
it worked. There were transistors that had no power going to them,
no input, no output, but if they disconnected them, it stopped
working.)
--
Terry Austin
Vacation photos from Iceland:
https://plus.google.com/u/0/collection/QaXQkB
"Terry Austin: like the polio vaccine, only with more asshole."
-- David Bilek
Jesus forgives sinners, not criminals.